Professional indemnity insurance (PII), also known as professional liability insurance or errors and omissions (E&O) insurance, is designed to protect professionals from the financial consequences of claims arising from mistakes, negligence, or failure to deliver on their professional services. Here’s how it works:
What PII Covers:
- Defense Costs: Pays for legal expenses associated with defending against claims, even if the claims are groundless.
- Judgments & Settlements: Covers financial awards if you are found liable for damages to a client.
- Negligence & Errors: Protects against mistakes or oversights in the advice or services you provide.
- Omissions: Covers situations where you may have failed to provide a necessary part of your service.
- Breach of Contract: Some policies may cover claims alleging you didn’t deliver services as promised.
- Intellectual Property Claims: Can include protection against claims of copyright infringement or misuse of trade secrets related to your work.
Who Needs PII:
- Professionals Providing Advice or Services: This includes:
- Accountants and Tax Advisors
- Architects and Engineers
- Consultants (management, IT, etc.)
- Lawyers and Attorneys
- Medical Professionals
- Real Estate Agents
- And many more…
- Client Requirements: Many clients or contracts require professionals to carry PII before working with them.
Why It’s Important:
- Mistakes Happen: Even highly skilled professionals can make errors that lead to client financial losses.
- Lawsuits are Expensive: Defending against claims, even frivolous ones, can be financially draining.
- Protects Your Reputation: PII can help you resolve client disputes fairly, minimizing damage to your professional reputation.
Important Notes:
- Coverage Varies: Policies can be tailored to specific professions and risks.
- Exclusions Apply: Intentional wrongdoing or criminal acts are typically not covered.